Which option is NOT one of Mintzberg's three categories of managerial roles?

Which option is NOT one of Mintzberg's three categories of managerial roles?

• A. Interpersonal
• B. Informational
• C. Decisional
• D. Strategic

Answer: (D)

Mintzberg’s framework classifies managerial work into three broad groups based on the nature of the activities: interpersonal, informational, and decisional. Interpersonal roles involve interacting with people (figurehead, leader, liaison). Informational roles focus on handling and spreading information (monitor, disseminator, spokesperson). Decisional roles cover making decisions and taking actions (entrepreneur, disturbance handler, resource allocator, negotiator). Strategic is not one of these three categories; it’s a concept related to long-term direction in strategic management, not a classification in Mintzberg’s taxonomy. So the option that doesn’t fit is the one described as Strategic.

Mintzberg’s framework classifies managerial work into three broad groups based on the nature of the activities: interpersonal, informational, and decisional. Interpersonal roles involve interacting with people (figurehead, leader, liaison). Informational roles focus on handling and spreading information (monitor, disseminator, spokesperson). Decisional roles cover making decisions and taking actions (entrepreneur, disturbance handler, resource allocator, negotiator). Strategic is not one of these three categories; it’s a concept related to long-term direction in strategic management, not a classification in Mintzberg’s taxonomy. So the option that doesn’t fit is the one described as Strategic.